Glossary

Control group

A comparison group that gets everything except the thing you are testing, so you can see what that thing actually adds.

In plain English

To test a trading signal, we take a random stock on the same day and apply exactly the same rules. If the signal does no better than the random stock, the signal isn't doing anything.

Uncle Gary explains

Uncle Gary says his lucky socks make his team win. The control group: the games when he wore normal socks. Same win rate. The socks have been retired. The team has not.

Why it matters for your money

It is the most important question in any test, and the one most 'this strategy works' posts skip.

Where we tested it

Related terms

All glossary terms. Educational content, not financial advice.